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Introduction

Conservation management

Community development

Conservation awareness and ecotourism

Resource use planning and forestry

 

Conservation Management

To alleviate the short-term threats to biological diversity imposed by illegal activities such as hunting and grazing, the PARC Project is providing support to strengthen the management capacity of Yok Don National Park. The aim is to use a range of activities to assist the management authority to better fulfill its statutory responsibility to enforce protected area regulations.


Infrastructure Development

The principal aim of this component is to support infrastructure that targets biodiversity conservation through habitat protection. Fundamental to this approach is a structured planning process for infrastructure developments with wide stakeholder inputs, based upon accurate and reliable baseline data such as map information.

Planned activities include:

  • the establishment of an five new guard posts to extending conservation management in to the extension area;
  • the construction and development of an interpretation centre at the national park headquarters; and,
  • the provision of various trails targeted to facilitate; forest guard patrols, elephant trekking and recreational trails.

Conservation Management


Lessons learned from PARC Ba Be/Na Hang indicate that it is difficult to establish effective conservation management procedures in areas where boundaries are unclear. For effective landscape management of Yok Don National Park, it is considered vital that the entire target landscape can be clarified within the Government of Vietnam zonation scheme (see sidebar).

Land use zones within Yok Don National Park
Land use zones within Yok Don National Park

The resource-use orientated land-use planning processes piloted at Ba Be/Na Hang can help to define areas of high and low conservation importance within the landscape, based on a number of criteria. Such a Participatory Resource Use Planning (PRUP) methodology will provide the foundation for implementation of a landscape ecology approach to the management of Yok Don National Park and its associated buffer zone.

Parallel with the provision of protected area infrastructure and training to protected area staff, the PARC project team will prioritise a stakeholder agreement process, for landscape zonation and boundary demarcation of Yok Don National Park.

This will be vital to enabling effective management of the park, and aims at reaching consensus between the national park management board and local stakeholders on appropriate land management practices for the entire protected area landscape.

Park Zoning

Strictly protected zone
areas of high conservation importance;

Ecosystem rehabilitation zone
where multiple use may be permitted under certain defined regulations, for example under programme 661

Service-administration zone
for construction of protected area infrastructure

Buffer zone
(2km boundary around perimiter); emphasis on agricultural production and other human activities that are sustainable and incorporate conservation linkages thus enhancing the conservation value of the protected area

Zones used in accordance with decision 08-2001 QD-TTg of the Socialist Government of Vietnam

Biological and Social Monitoring

Monitoring of biological and social indicators is vital to the feedback process required to facilitate an adaptive management strategy. The Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) strategy will enable judgements to be made concerning whether the management of the PA is appropriate and effective, and when and where changes are necessary.

The integrated approach adopted by the PARC project is designed to ensure that local communities around the PA should not be detrimentally affected by management activities. Rather, they should participate in and benefit from them. The M&E process will evaluate the extent to which local communities are affected by conservation activities. The M&E programme will also be designed to monitor the conditions of the infrastructure and the extent of compliance shown by sub-contractors, including participatory activities.

Aims of Monitoring and Evaluation

The aim of the PARC monitoring and evaluation (M&E) system is to qualify progress towards the conservation of globally important biodiversity resources. Biological attributes will be monitored by determining priority landscape units, identified according to criteria such as naturalness, diversity, rarity, area, position in ecological/geographical unit and threat of human interference. The manner in which each landscape unit meets each criterion will determine the management approach and the monitoring scheme to be adopted.

Download:

First Report: Conservation Management
Summary in html: English
Full report in PDF: English (303 KB)